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Categories
Term
Equipment
Description
2.4GHz / 5.8GHz / 900MHz
Receiver
MHz = Mega Hertz; GHz = Giga Hertz. Frequencies used in RC and FPV
1S, 2S, 3S, 4S, 5S, 6S...
Battery
Number of cells in a LiPo battery. Higher cell count = higher nominal voltage
2", 3", 4", 5", 6", 7"...
Drone Frame
Propeller sizes, also used to describe the size of an FPV drone
4in1
ESC
Incorporates 4 ESCs on a single board, typically mounted under a flight controller as a stack
AC
Type of electricity from wall socket. Has Live and Neutral wires
ACC
FC
Sensor that measures acceleration forces in a specific direction
Acro
FC
Also used interchangeably with rate mode and manual mode
Air Mode
FC
Controller active even when throttle is at zero when the drone is armed
Angle Mode
FC
Stabilized flight mode using both gyroscope and accelerometer sensors
AUX
FC
Additional channels to the 4 control stick channels, used for changing flight modes & controlling peripherals
AWG
Battery
Electrical wire size measurement; larger number = smaller wire
BEC
ESC/FC
Provides constant voltage (e.g. 5V) for other RC equipment such as FPV camera and radio receiver
BF
FC
Betaflight — popular flight controller firmware for FPV drones
BNF
Bind-N-Fly: pre-built model minus the radio transmitter; you need your own radio to bind
Bootloader
FC
Special code stored in non-volatile memory that can interface with a PC to download a user's program
Buzzer
Very loud speaker used in drones for low voltage and lost model alarms
Cap
FC
Capacitors — cylinder components with two legs soldered onto ESC's power pads for reducing electrical noise
Cinewhoop
Drone Frame
Tends to be slower than freestyle drones, great for smooth and up-close shots of people, animals and properties
CLI
FC
Command Line Interface in Betaflight where you can enter commands
Curr / CRT
ESC/FC
Solder pad on ESC/FC for current sensor data
CW / CCW
Propeller
Clockwise / Counter-clockwise direction. Each quadcopter uses 2 CW and 2 CCW propellers; must be installed correctly for takeoff
DC
Battery
Type of electricity from power source with Positive and Negative (+ and -), such as a battery
DFU
FC
If you have trouble flashing FC firmware directly, enter DFU mode by holding the boot button on the FC board while powering on
DShot
FC
A type of digital ESC protocol
If you find any missing terms, please don't hesitate to let us know!